Title | Visual and proprioceptive recognition of cursive letters in young children. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2008 |
Authors | Vinter, A, Chartrel, E |
Journal | Acta Psychol (Amst) |
Volume | 129 |
Issue | 1 |
Pagination | 147-56 |
Date Published | 2008 Sep |
ISSN | 0001-6918 |
Keywords | Age Factors, Attention, Child, Preschool, Discrimination Learning, Female, Field Dependence-Independence, Humans, Male, Orientation, Pattern Recognition, Visual, Practice (Psychology), Proprioception, Reading, Recognition (Psychology), Stereognosis, Writing |
Abstract | Two experiments investigated visual and proprioceptive recognition of cursive letters in young children. In Experiment 1, children aged 3-5 years were asked to recognize a visually presented target letter after a 3s inspection time, from among two distracters: a highly and a moderately similar letter. Visual letter recognition improved rapidly between 3 and 5 years and was a function of the "uniqueness" of letter shape and of letter frequency. In Experiment 2, children aged 4-6 years were asked to recognize a target letter from among 2 distracters, after having traced over the letter in a "blind" condition, with their hand guided by the experimenter. Proprioceptive recognition developed more slowly than visual recognition, and was not a function of letter frequency. The results are discussed in terms of integration versus differentiation of perceptual information, and of the tendency to base recognition on local rather than global similarity. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.actpsy.2008.05.007 |
Alternate Journal | Acta Psychol (Amst) |
PubMed ID | 18599004 |
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